Malvaceae definition of malvaceae by the free dictionary. The traditional malvaceae sensu stricto comprise a very homogeneous and cladistically monophyletic group. If looking for information about the traditional malvaceae s. If you have seen a hollyhock or hibiscus flower, then you can recognize the mallow family. The only possible problem is the relationship with the bombacaceae, which also has primarily 1loculed anthers, and some authorities have suggested that the bombacaceae should be included within the malvaceae. The worlds best photos of malvaceae flickr hive mind. Information about malvaceae in the dictionary, synonyms and antonyms. Sida asiatica l kanski, indian mallow, country mallow.
If the distribution of malvaceae as a whole is considered, no clear patterns in distribution or habitat leap into view. Malvaceae synonyms, malvaceae pronunciation, malvaceae translation, english dictionary definition of malvaceae. Join amazon kindle unlimited 30day free trial join hbo free trial try audible and get two free audiobooks join amazon prime music the only music streaming service with free 2day shipping 30day free trial. The plant list includes a further 1,685 scientific plant names of infraspecific rank for the family malvaceae. Malva itself was ultimately derived from the word for the plant in ancient mediterranean languages. The traditional malvaceae sensu stricto comprises a very homogeneous and cladistically monophyletic group. The only possible problem is the relationship with the bombacaceae, which also has primarily 1loculed anthers, and some authorities have suggested that the bombacaceae should be. The flowers are regular, usually pentamerous, with free petals, numerous stamens joined into a tube below, and numerous carpels joined into a ring to form the superior ovary. The malvaceae or mallow family is considerably larger than the geranium family and is identified by often broad, palmatelyveined leaves with stipules hence the resemblance to geraniums often stellate or starlike hairs on leaves and stems usually wideopen flowers with 5. Wild species may be smaller, but you will know you have a mallow when you find a funnelshaped flower with 5 separate petals and a distinctive column of stamens surrounding the pistil. Malvaceae itself includes nine groups discussed below whose taxonomy has been altered significantly in the past two decades. Proper usage and audio pronunciation of the word malvaceae. Hierbas erectas o procumbentes, arbustos o arboles, con pubescencia estrellada, simple, algunas veces viscida, o raramente escamosa.
Malvales is sister to the mustard order brassicales and both are related to maple, geranium, and other orders malvids collectively. Malvaceae definition of malvaceae by merriamwebster. The mallow family malvaceae contains some 243 genera and at least 4,225 species of herbaceous plants, shrubs, and trees distributed nearly worldwide. This family includes about 5000 species mabberley, 2010, several species are used by human beings.
The malvaceae include cottonthe most important industrial cropand such bastfiber plants as kenaf and flowering maple. According to hutchinson this is the thirty third order of the phylum angiospermae, subphylum dicotyledones. The vegetable okra abelmoschus esculentus is probably the most famous member indicative of such tendencies. A taxonomic family within the order malvales many flowering plants. The common mallow is part of the large family of malvaceae plants that include cotton, okra and hibiscus. Okra abelmoschus esculentus is a plant in the malvaceae family that is a multipurpose crop, but commonly consumed for its green tender fruits as a vegetable. Consists of hermaphroditic, rarely monoecious or polygamous trees, shrubs or herbs often with either stellatetrichomes or peltate scales eudicot. The traditional malvaceae coincides exactly with one of the major clades. The malvaceae info web site provides information, both botanical and horticultural, on the angiosperm family malvaceae sensu apg which includes the traditional bombacaceae and much of the traditional sterculiaceae byttneriaceae and tiliaceae, together with a little material on related families in the order malvales and of general botanical content. Species of malvaceae contained within the plant list belong to 236 plant genera. Pdf morphological variation of hairs in malva alcea l.
There are approximately 90 genera, embracing 1,600 species according to other data, 2,350, distributed primarily in the tropics and subtropics. Information and translations of malvaceae in the most comprehensive dictionary definitions resource on the web. Malvaceae article about malvaceae by the free dictionary. The plants are abundantly seen in the tropics and a few are natives of the temperate regions of the old world. Click on names to expand them, and on p for plants profiles. Pronunciation of malvaceae with 1 audio pronunciation, 3 synonyms, 4 translations and more for malvaceae. Malvaceae the mallow family 250 genera 4,200 species distribution. Malvaceae, commonly known as mallows, is a family of flowering plants estimated to contain 244 genera with 4225 known species. The below mentioned article provides an overview on malvales.
Malvaceae a family of herbs, with some shrubs and trees, in which the leaves are palmately veined, often lobed, and rich in mucilage. Representatives occur in all except the coldest parts of the world but are most numerous in the tropics. Malvaceae is related to sterculiaceae and tiliaceae in having mucilaginous sap, simple alternate and stipulate leaves. It is an edible plant that has been used for medicinal care as well as food. The malvaceae are herbs, shrubs, or trees comprising about 75 genera and perhaps as many as 1,500 species that are further characterized by the presence of stellate hairs and mucilaginous sap. The circumscription of the malvaceae is controversial. The circumscription of the malvaceae is very controversial. Family malvaceae synonyms, family malvaceae antonyms. Familia malvaceae arboles y flores en republica dominicana. A taxonomic clade within the order malvales core malvales. Malvaceae, the hibiscus, or mallow, family order malvales containing some 243 genera and at least 4,225 species of herbs, shrubs, and trees. English for beginners practical english travel english telephone english banking english accounting english dictionary.
Abutilon trees and shrubs of the andes of ecuador imagejpeg. The most wellknown characteristic of okra is its slimy nature. Another major circumscription, malvaceae sensu lato, has been more recently defined on the basis that molecular techniques have shown that the commonly. The malvaceae or mallow family is considerably larger than the geranium family and is identified by often broad, palmatelyveined leaves with stipules hence the resemblance to geraniums often stellate or starlike hairs on leaves and stems usually wideopen flowers with 5 lightly joined.
According to bentham and hooker it differs from them in having monothecous anthers, monadelphous condition and presence of involucre or epicalyx. Eleven genera, with about 75 species, are found in the ussr. Another major circumscription, malvaceae sensu lato, has been more recently defined on the basis that molecular techniques have shown the commonly recognised families bombacaceae, tiliaceae, and sterculiaceae, which have always been. The plant list includes 14,258 scientific plant names of species rank for the family malvaceae. A list of all accepted names in malvaceae is available in csv format. About the classification report about the classification download. Information and translations of family malvaceae in the most comprehensive dictionary definitions resource on the web. Even with a strict treatment of the malvaceae many tribes may exist including the malopeae, ureneae, hibsceae, malveae, corynabutilinae, malvinae, abutileae heywood et al. Classification for kingdom plantae down to family malvaceae. The leaves are alternate, simple, and usually palmately veined. The flowers are almost always bisexual and actinomorphic.
According to hutchinson this is the thirty third order of the phylum angiospermae, subphylum dicotyledones and division lignosae. Hutchinson placed the single family under malvales. Malvaceae malvaceae, commonly known as mallows, is a family of flowering plants estimated to contain 244 genera with 4225 known species. The native species are of minor economic importance. Doubleclick any word on the page to look it up in the dictionary. Stellate hairs on the young parts, mucilaginous juice present, leaves alternate, stipulate, multicostate reticulate. Kenaf are commercially important for fibre, and hibiscus rosasinensis l. The fruit is a capsule, or else breaks into many oneseeded nutlets. A cosmopolitan family, though primarily tropical and subtropical. Regardless of the merits of the many varied concepts of malvaceae malvaceae s.
Daytime temperatures should be between 7080f and nighttime temperatures should be between 6070f. The english common name mallow comes from latin malva also the source for the english word mauve. This family is known for its mucilaginous qualities. The english common name mallow also applied to other members of malvaceae comes from latin malva also the source for the english word mauve. Members of the family often feature showy fivepetaled flowers with an epicalyx fused bracts below the sepals. Malvaceae definition is a family of herbs, shrubs, and trees order malvales characterized by monadelphous stamens and onecelled anthers. Malvaceae, the hibiscus family, is the type family of malvales within the malvids clade of rosids. Vegetable plantvegetable plant families and page f their.
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